Another Testament of Jesus the Messiah, Son of David


The Book of Mormon, Hebrew & English
Download PDF: Book of Mormon, Hebrew Translation 
(Right Mouse Click, Save Target or Link)

Jesus the Messiah is the Torah made flesh and dwelt among us.
Synthesis of 3 Nephi 15:9 & John 1:14

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Oh my Lord, wherewith shall I save Israel?

Judges 6:15

Canst thou translate?

Mosiah 8:11

If thou wilt, save Israel by mine hand.

Judges 6:36

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For Zion's sake will I not hold my peace, and for Jerusalem's sake
I will not rest, until the righteousness thereof go forth as brightness, and the salvation thereof as a lamp that burneth.
Isaiah 62:1
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And also to the convincing of the Jew and Gentile that Jesus is the Christ, the Eternal God, manifesting himself unto all nations.
Excerpt from Book of Mormon Title Page
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Behold, my soul delighteth in proving unto my people the truth of the coming of Christ; for, for this end hath the law of Moses been given; and all things which have been given of God from the beginning of the world, unto man, are the typifying of him.
2 Nephi 11:4

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And for this intent we keep the law of Moses, it pointing our souls to him.

Jacob 4:5  

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Wherefore, the prophets, and the priests, and the teachers, did labor diligently, exhorting with all long-suffering the people to diligence;

 teaching the law of Moses, and the intent for which it was given; persuading them to look forward unto the Messiah, . . .

Jarom 1:11

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And as I spake concerning the convincing of the Jews,
that Jesus is the very Christ . . .
2 Nephi 26:12
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And it shall come to pass that the Jews shall have the words of the Nephites, and the Nephites shall have the words of the Jews; and the Nephites and the Jews shall have the words of the lost tribes of Israel; and the lost tribes of Israel shall have the words of the Nephites and the Jews.
2 Nephi 29:13
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And it shall come to pass that the Jews which are scattered also shall begin to believe in Christ; and they shall begin to gather in upon the face of the land.
2 Nephi 30:7
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I have charity for the Jew.
2 Nephi 33:8
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. .. and also that the Jews, the covenant people of the Lord, shall have other witness besides him whom they saw and heard, that Jesus, whom they slew, was the very Christ and the very God.
                                                         Mormon 3:21

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. .. all things which are hid must be revealed upon the house-tops.

Mormon 5:8

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And behold, they (The Book of Mormon teachings) shall go unto the Jews; and for this intent shall they go -- that they may be persuaded that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of the living God; that the Father may bring about, through his most Beloved, his great and eternal purpose, in restoring the Jews, or all the house of Israel, to the land of their inheritance, which the Lord their God hath given them, unto the fulfilling of his covenant;

Mormon 5:14

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Know ye that ye are of the house of Israel.

Mormon 7:2

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...and none can stay it...  

Mormon 8:26

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And if our plates had been sufficiently large
we should have written in Hebrew....

Mormon 9:33

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The Book of Mormon is the instrument that God designed to "sweep the earth as with a flood, to gather out [His] elect." (Moses 7:62)

President Ezra Taft Benson, Flooding the Earth with the Book of Mormon, Ensign, November 1988.
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And the gospel must first be published among all nations.
Mark 13:10
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Wherefore, I must bring forth the fulness of my gospel from the Gentiles unto the house of Israel.

Doctrine & Covenants 14:10

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For the earth shall be full of the knowledge of the LORD,
as the waters cover the sea.
Isaiah 11:9
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     If I forget thee, O Jerusalem, let my right hand forget her cunning.
Psalm 137:5
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And unto the Jews I became as a Jew, that I might gain the Jews.
1 Corinthians 9:20
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And again, (seek diligently to turn) the hearts of the Jews unto the prophets, and the prophets unto the Jews; lest I come and smite the whole earth with a curse, and all flesh be consumed before me.
Doctrine & Covenants 98:17
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Thous hast seen and heard all this; and will ye not declare them?

1 Nephi 20:6
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The phrase "House of Israel" is given 122 times in the Book of Mormon,
and 160 times in the Bible KJV.

The Book of Mormon also references the following phrases

"House of Jacob" is given 15 times

"children of Israel" is given 8 times

 "tribes of Israel" is given 6 times

"Jews" is given 76 times

"Judah" is given 22 times

"the Law of Moses" (translated as Torah) is given 43 times

"God of Abraham, and Isaac, and Jacob" is given 8 times, including variations

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Please share the PDF file with your Jewish friends.
The Jews have carried their Torah scrolls as they fled burning villages.
Nephi carried the Torah, as engraved on the "plates of brass," across the ocean to the New World.
The Book of Mormon is a volume of scripture derived from the Torah and the Nevi'im.
The Book of Mormon conveys the prophecies of Joseph, who was sold into Egypt.
It also gives the prophecies of the Hebrew prophets Neum, Zenock, and Zenos.
The House of Israel is the Olive-tree. The people of the Book of Mormon are a branch of this tree.
- Tom Irvine
Email: tomirvine@aol.com 
Tom's Facebook Profile
The Hebrew translation is given in PDF format. Each verse is given in both Hebrew and English.
Download PDF: Book of Mormon, Hebrew Translation
(Right Mouse Click, Save Target or Link)
Download: BofM_Hebrew.htm
Guests who have the DavkaWriter Hebrew word processor may download: BofM_Hebrew.dwd
The English verses given in the PDF documents are taken from project Gutenberg via: http://www.hti.umich.edu/m/mormon/
This is a work in progress which may take many years to complete.
Verses will be added on a regular basis until the entire Book of Mormon is posted. Revisions will occur in parallel.
I welcome suggestions and corrections.

I need volunteers to proofread the translation!

Perfunctory but Necessary Disclaimers:
1. I am not an expert in Hebrew.
2. I do not possess an Urim and Thummin, a Liahona, or any other miraculous device.
3. I have not received any angelic visitations.
4. I am not a prophet.
5. I am not an apostle.
6. I am not trying to start a church.

7. This is a private site which is not endorsed by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.
8. This Hebrew translation does not represent an official version of the LDS Church.
9. The LDS Church has an ironclad agreement with the government of Israel that no missionary work will be undertaken within Israel.
10. The Book of Mormon is Mormon's Book.
11. Yes, there is a difference between Biblical and modern Hebrew; I need to learn both.
12. I have never participated in Sunstone or any similar symposia.
13. See Book of Mormon, Mormon 9:33.
14. See Doctrine & Covenants, Section 58:26-29.
15. See Numbers 11:29 & Mark 9:38-41.
16. If this depth of inquiry troubles you in any way, then I invite you to skip this site altogether and instead read the Especially For Mormons book series.
17. I am receiving no monetary compensation for this effort. Rather I am spending a great deal of my own time and money on this endeavor.
18. I look forward to the day when the LDS church finally releases a permanent, full, official Hebrew translation of the Book of Mormon (including the nikkud vowel marks). This official version would then clearly take precedence over my own translation.
19. It is easier to ask for forgiveness than to ask for permission.
20. Actually, I am a Rocket Scientist. I analyze mechanical shock & vibration data from launch vehicles.
21. BYU students, alumni, faculty, administrative staff and football fans should not even download the Hebrew translation, due to extraordinarily sensitive agreements between BYU and the government of Israel.
22. I have autism/Aspergers syndrome, and I hyperfocus.  
23. (Insert your own disclaimer here.)

And don't criticize what you can't understand. - Bob Dylan

Rather I am learning Hebrew, in part through this translation effort. My tools are computer software, Hebrew textbooks and dictionaries, as well as a stubborn desire to bring forth this Hebrew translation of my own free will and choice, if only one verse at a time.
The Book of Mormon story about the two thousand stripling warriors is a story about faith, obedience, physical strength and great courage. These valiant young men were also know as the Army of Helaman and as the Sons of Helaman. Their story is also an account of the faith of their mothers.
There is another dimension to the stripling warriors' story...... Their fathers had made a covenant of peace whereby they buried their weapons in the ground. The fathers vowed that they would never again shed the blood of men. Yet the sons had not made this covenant. Furthermore, the fathers and sons collectively had a moral imperative to take up arms in defense of the Nephite people.....
The Book of Mormon title page twice sets forth the moral imperative that we must convey the Book of Mormon to the Jews. This imperative is repeated several times throughout the Book of Mormon.
Following the example of the stripling warriors, we can carry the Hebrew Book of Mormon forth to the Jewish people in ways that the LDS Church has covenanted not to do so.

Err on the side of initiative.

Gumption, Chutzpah!

I offer this translation as partial fulfillment of Mitzvah Tikkun Olam & Chidush-Torah.

b'Shalom,
Tom Irvine
Email: tomirvine@aol.com 

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 And, verily I say unto you, that it is my will that you should hasten to translate my scriptures, and to obtain a knowledge of history, and of countries, and of kingdoms,
of laws of God and man, and all this for the salvation of Zion.  

Doctrine & Covenants 93:53

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Photograph: Translating Moroni 5:1-2 on June 28, 2008 on the Hill Cumorah: Translation_2.jpg

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quix·ot·ic  - Caught up in the romance of noble deeds and the pursuit of unreachable goals; idealistic without regard to practicality - American Heritage Dictionary.
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And if not now, when?    - Rabbi Hillel the Elder

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Don't Ask Who Will Let Me? but Who Will STOP Me?  - Ayn Rand

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Please God, please, don't let me be normal!

Luisa, Monologue from The Fantasticks

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Proclaim your rarity.

Og Mandino

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We are what we repeatedly do. Excellence, therefore, is not an act, but a habit.  -Aristotle

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Far better is it to dare mighty things, to win glorious triumphs, even though checked by failure... than to rank with those poor spirits who neither enjoy much nor suffer much,
because they live in a gray twilight that knows not victory nor defeat.

--Theodore Roosevelt

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Also, if someone needs a project... but is unable to help with the Hebrew translation.... we still need to translate the Book of Mormon into Latin! Let's do this for our Catholic brothers and sisters!

William Tyndale

William Tyndale (1494 - 1536) translated the Bible into English directly from Hebrew and Greek texts.

He was the first person to take advantage of Gutenberg's movable-type press for the purpose of printing the scriptures in the English language.

Tyndale declared to a clergyman who opposed his work:

"If God spare my life ere many years, I will cause the boy that drives the plow to know more of the scriptures than you!"

(Elder D. Todd Christofferson spoke of William Tyndale in his April 2010 conference talk).

My simple goal is to translate the Book of Mormon from English to Hebrew so that the Jewish boy or girl on a kibbutz may know as much of this book as any teacher or leader in the LDS faith.

Shema

Sh'ma Yis'ra'eil Adonai Eloheinu Adonai echad.
Hear, Israel, the Lord is our God, the Lord is One.
Barukh sheim k'vod malkhuto l'olam va'ed.
Blessed be the Name of His glorious kingdom for ever and ever.

I have sung the Shema, acapella solo, in the Mesa, Arizona Temple and in the Birmingham, Alabama Temple.  This is not part of any current temple ceremony, but it was recited by the high priests in Solomon's Temple.  See also Deuteronomy 6:4 and Mark 12:29.  The restoration of the fullness of the gospel is a work in progress.  The day will come when the Sons of Levi do again offer an offering unto the Lord in righteousness within our Latter-Day Temples.  When that time comes, the walls of our Temples will reverberate with the Shema.

Lesson Learned from Translating the Book of Mormon into Hebrew

1.  HaMashiach, the Messiah, is used instead of Christ.  Both titles refer to the "anointed one."  But the name Christ is Greek.  The authors of the Book of Mormon would have been unfamiliar with Greek.  Furthermore the Jews are well acquainted with the concept of a Messiah.

2.  The Hebrew name for Jesus is: Yeshua, which means "He who saves." (See Matthew 1:19-21)

3.  The subtitle is changed to: Another Testament of Jesus the Messiah, Son of David, or Yeshua HaMashiach, Ben David.  The purpose is to emphasize that Jesus was Jewish and was of the lineage of David, following the example of Matthew 1.

4. Jesus the Messiah is the Torah made flesh and dwelt among us. Synthesis of 3 Nephi 15:9 & John 1:14.

5. YHWH is used for LordYHWH is a form of the Hebrew Hayah (I AM) and is pronounced as Yahweh. The equivalent name in English is Jehovah.  See Exodus 3:14.

6. Elohim is plural, meaning Gods.

7. The condescension of God is explained using a Hebrew phrase for God will lower himself to mortal life.  This may be the single most important concept for the Jews to understand. (1 Nephi 11:16)

8. Jacob bids farewell using the term adieu (Jacob 7:27).  Shalom, or peace, is used for adieu.

9. Hosanna (Hoshea na) - Hebrew for Please save or save now.  See 3 Nephi 11:17.

10. Yam Suph, the Sea of Reeds, is substituted for the Red Sea, per Jewish tradition.  See 1 Nephi 2:5.

11. The law of Moses is translated as the Torah of Moses. (1 Nephi 4:15 & elsewhere)

12. The verb shema means listen and obey.  This verb is used throughout the translation.

13. The most common commandment in the Book of Mormon is to Behold. 

14. The Lord commands us to be baptized "that ye may be numbered with my people who are of the house of Israel."  See 3 Nephi 30:2.

15.  Lashuv meets to return and repent. See Jacob 3:8 & elsewhere.

16. Teshuvah is the noun for return and repentance.

17. Adam also means man.  The children of men is translated as the children of Adam. The name Adam comes from the Hebrew adamah, meaning earth. 

Recall Genesis 2:7, Then the LORD God formed man of the dust of the ground, and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life; and man became a living soul.

18. Mary is Miriam in Hebrew.  See Mosiah 3:8.

19.  The phrase I would that ye should remember appears 15 times in the Book of Mormon. See 2 Nephi 31:4 and elsewhere.

20.  Some of the Isaiah verses are quoted multiple times in the Book of Mormon.  For example, Isaiah 52:9 is quoted four times:

Break forth into joy; sing together ye waste places of Jerusalem; for the Lord hath comforted his people, he hath redeemed Jerusalem;

Mosiah 12:23, Mosiah 15:30, 3 Nephi 16:19, 3 Nephi 20:34.

21. The phrase how beautiful upon the mountains are the feet is used five times in the Book of Mormon, starting with Mosiah 12:21.

22.  The imperative lift up your heads is given five times in the Book of Mormon beginning with 2 Nephi 9:3.  It is followed by phrases such as rejoice and be comforted.

23.  Tzedakah means charity, and the religious obligation to perform charity.  It is based on the root tzedek which is justice.  tzedek also means righteous. 

24.  The phrase as the Lord liveth is given 17 times, starting with 1 Nephi 3:15.

25.  The phrase keep the commandments is given 39 times.

26.  The Lord declares "I am Alpha and Omega" in 3 Nephi 9:18.  The Hebrew is "Ani aleph v'tav."  Aleph and Tav are the first and last letters of the Hebrew aleph-bet, respectively.

Maimonides lists his Eight Levels of Giving, as written in the Mishneh Torah, Hilkhot Matanot Aniyim (Laws about Giving to Poor People), Chapter 10:7-14:

1. Giving an interest-free loan to a person in need; forming a partnership with a person in need; giving a grant to a person in need; finding a job for a person in need; so long as that loan, grant, partnership, or job results in the person no longer living by relying upon others. The Paamonim organization in Israel is based on this principle and provides financial mentoring to families in need.

2. Giving tzedakah anonymously to an unknown recipient via a person (or public fund) which is trustworthy, wise, and can perform acts of tzedakah with your money in a most impeccable fashion.

3. Giving tzedakah anonymously to a known recipient.

4. Giving tzedakah publicly to an unknown recipient.

5. Giving tzedakah before being asked.

6. Giving adequately after being asked.

7. Giving willingly, but inadequately.

8. Giving "in sadness" - it is thought that Maimonides was referring to giving because of the sad feelings one might have in seeing people in need (as opposed to giving because it is a religious obligation; giving out of pity).

Readers may also be interested in:
Chronicles of the Nephites - Restoration Bookstore
B.H. Roberts, Rasha - The Jew, A Message to All Jews; Deseret News Press, Salt Lake City, Utah, 1932.
Arnold H. Green, A Survey of LDS Proselyting Efforts to the Jewish People
For information on LDS translations of the Book of Mormon, please visit: http://www.bycommonconsent.com/2007/05/hebrew-translations-of-the-bom/
Software and Learning Materials:
If you would like to learn Hebrew, I recommend that you start with the materials at: http://www.ekspublishing.com/
Here is the Software that I use for the translation:
Main word processor: http://www.davkawriter.com/
Dagesh Pro Translator: http://www.jewishsoftware.com
Adding Nikud: Dagesh Pro IV Hebrew: http://www.jewishsoftware.com
Verb conjugations SAFFA: http://www.hebrewworks.com/Purchase.htm
Jewish Charities
And I will bless them that bless thee. Genesis 12:3

Comfort ye, comfort ye my people, saith your God.  Isaiah 40:1

And if thou draw out thy soul to the hungry, and satisfy the afflicted soul; then shall thy light rise in obscurity, and thy darkness be as the noonday: Isaiah 58:10
Ahavas Chesed Israel Relief Fund
Aleh
American Friends of Alyn Hospital
American Friends of Magen David Adom/ARMDI
American Friends of Meir Panim
American Friends of New Communities in Israel
American Friends Rabin Medical Center
B'Nai B'rith
Bridges for Peace
Carmei Ha'ir
Chai Lifeline
Chaim Layeled
Chasdei Meir Charity Fund
Chasdei Yosef
Ezer Mizion
Ezras Yisroel
Friends of Efrat
Friends of Gush Katif
Friends of the Israel Defense Forces
Hatzalah of Yehuda and Shomron
Hatzalah Rescue of Israel
International Christian Embassy Jerusalem
International Fellowship of Christians and Jews
Israel's National Food Bank 
Jerusalem Connection International
Jewish Agency for Israel
Jewish Coalition for Service
Jewish National Fund
Keren HaTzadik
Keren Hayesod (The Foundation Fund)
Lema'an Achai
Mazon
NAVAH Organization
Nefesh B'Nefesh
Rubin-Zeffern Children's Home
Shaare Zedek
Shavei Israel
Simon Wiesenthal Center
Sulam
Table to Table
The Temple Institute
The Western Wall Heritage Foundation
Trees to Israel
United Jewish Community
Yad Eliezer
Yad Ezra VeShulamit
Yad Vashem
Zaka Rescue and Recovery
Other Charities and Worthwhile Causes
Provide loans to the working poor: Kiva
Ryan's Well Foundation
"Chessed" - (pl. Chasadim) - an act of kindness. It was said by Shimon HaTzaddik (Simon the Righteous) that the world continues to exist because of three things: Torah Study, the worship of Hashem, and the performance of "gemilut chasadim," "acts of kindness."
Ma'os Chittim
In Orech Chayim 429:7, the Aruch HaShulchan writes: "All of the nation of Israel has the custom (in the month of Nissan) to collect 'Ma'os Chittim' - to purchase flour for the poor for Pesach, or to give them money so they can purchase it for themselves."
The custom of contributing "Ma'os Chittim," literally "money for wheat," is widespread. Not only do we contribute money to provide for the flour (and therefore Matzos) of the poor, but to provide as well for all the needed Pesach provisions.
Rosh Hashanah, or the Feast of the Trumpets
Rosh Hashanah began on the evening of September 21, 1827. This is the Jewish New Year.
That evening, prayers were said pleading that God would remember his Covenant People in exile.
The Shofar, which is a trumpet, was blown the following morning in Jewish communites throughout the world. The shofar heralded the period of repentance and preparation for The Day of Atonement, or Yom Kippur.
Joseph Smith received the golden plates on this same day that the shofar was sounded, September 22, 1827. The Book of Mormon was taken from these plates.
Prophet Joseph Smith
Joseph Smith wrote, "Those engaged in seeking the outcasts of Israel, and the dispersed of Judah, cannot fail to enjoy the Spirit of the Lord and have the choicest blessings of Heaven rest upon them in copious effusions . . . He [the Lord] will endow you with power, wisdom, might, and intelligence, and every qualification necessary; while your minds will expand wider and wider, until you can circumscribe the earth and the heavens, reach forth into eternity, and contemplate the mighty acts of Jehovah in all their variety and glory" (History of the Church, 4:128-129).
This quote is from a letter to Orson Hyde and John E. Page, dated 14 May 1840.
Prophet Joseph Smith

"A man filled with the love of God, is not content with blessing his family alone, but ranges through the whole world, anxious to bless the whole human race." 

Elder Russell M. Nelson

You can invite a friend to read the Book of Mormon. Explain that it is not a novel or a history book. It is another testament of Jesus Christ. Its very purpose is “to the convincing of the Jew and Gentile that Jesus is the Christ, the Eternal God, manifesting himself unto all nations.”

Each exemplary follower of Jesus Christ can become an effective member missionary. Members and full-time missionaries may walk arm in arm in bringing the blessings of the gospel to cherished friends and neighbors. Many of them are of Israel, now being gathered as promised. This is all part of the preparation for the Second Coming of the Lord.

The Prophet Joseph Smith said "that the Book of Mormon was the most correct of any book on earth, and the keystone of our religion, and a man would get nearer to God by abiding by its precepts, than by any other book." The Book of Mormon teaches of the Atonement of Jesus Christ and is the instrument by which God will fulfill His ancient promise to gather scattered Israel in these latter days.

(Be Thou an Example of the Believers, October 2010 General Conference)

Elder Jeffrey R. Holland  
"In so many ways, Jerusalem ... constitutes the scene, the setting and the circumference of our religious heritage," Holland recently told a new group of 44 students at the church's Jerusalem center. "The origins of our sacred texts all focus us here."
(Reference: LDS leaders find acceptance in Israel, Visit far different from 1987 opening of center, By Marshall Thompson, Associated Press, Saturday, March 31, 2007)
"Ye Elders of Israel," Hymn 319. 

YouTube Videos

Hebrew Aleph-Bet

An American Girl, The Problems of Prejudice

If a Jew has no one to quarrel with, he quarrels with God, and we call it theology; or he quarrels with himself, and we call it psychology. Or he quarrels with the psychoanalyst, and we call it literature.

Two Jews and three opinions are better that three Jews with no opinions. Passionate arguments are better than passionless acceptance.

- Elie Wiesel


Note that the name Israel literaly means struggled with God.

Abraham debated the fate of Sodom and Gomorrah with God.

Jacob wrestled with an angel.

When the Lord threatened to consume the children of Israel after the golden calf incident, Moses countered, then "blot me out of thy book which thou hast written."

Even Tevye the milkman in Fiddler on the Roof declared to God: "Sometimes I think, when it gets too quiet up there, You say to Yourself, 'What kind of mischief can I play on My friend Tevye?' " Tevye remained a friend to God even as he and his family and neighbors were driven out of their shtetl Anatevka.

Jews come to know God through their struggles and quarrels with God.

Judaism is a robust religion that encourages and thrives on spirited debate.

Judaism has a continuous history 3000 year history.

Even during the so-called Dark Ages, Judaism had great rabbi-philosophers such as Rashi, Maimonides and Nachmanides.

Books about Israel
B'nai Shalom - Children of Peace
Holy Lands Revealed with Daniel Rona
Jewish and Mormon Fellowship

Jewish Gravestones

Scriptural Teachings

Scripture Study
Receive a Free Copy of the Holy Bible
The free Bible offer is for residents of Canada and the United States.
If you live in another country and cannot afford a Bible, then please contact:
Tom Irvine at: tomirvine@aol.com 
Inspirational and Religious Books
Standing for Something by Gordon B. Hinckley
Mere Christianity by C.S. Lewis
The Screwtape Letters by C.S. Lewis
Living a Life that Matters by Harold S. Kushner
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